Employment law changes now in force

The Employment Relations Amendment Bill has now received Royal Assent and came into force on Saturday, 21 February 2026. Let’s take a look at what’s changed.

The changes to employment legislation are some of the most significant in years, particularly regarding personal grievances. The key changes are outlined below.

1. Personal grievance reductions

  • Stronger consequences now apply where an employee’s conduct has contributed to a personal grievance.

  • Remedies may be reduced by up to the full amount if employee conduct contributed to the grievance, and serious misconduct may eliminate remedies entirely.

2. Employees earning $200K or more cannot bring unjustified dismissal claims

  • An initial $200,000 'total remuneration' threshold (e.g., salary plus any bonuses, commissions, etc.) has been introduced, with annual adjustments from 1 July 2027.

  • Employees who earn at or above this threshold will no longer be able to challenge their dismissal through a personal grievance.

  • Employers are also no longer required to follow certain good-faith procedural steps (e.g., consultation regarding redundancy) when dismissing an employee whose remuneration meets or exceeds that threshold.

  • Employees on current agreements have 12 months before the threshold applies to them. Employers and employees may agree in writing to keep dismissal protections if they wish.

3. Contractor vs employee gateway test

  • To be considered a contractor, the following “gateway test” must be met:

    • A written agreement states that the worker is an independent contractor (and not an employee)

    • The worker has the ability to work for others (unless temporarily restricted while performing specific work)

    • There is flexibility with time requirements or the ability to subcontract

    • The worker cannot be terminated for declining additional work

    • The worker has had a reasonable opportunity to seek independent advice before entering into the contractor arrangement

  • If one or more of these conditions are not met, the 'old' test - review of the 'real nature' of the relationship - will apply.

4. Increased trial period protection

  • Employees dismissed under a valid trial period cannot raise a personal grievance for unjustified dismissal or unjustified disadvantage relating to the dismissal (previously, a personal grievance could be raised for unjustified disadvantage).

5. Removal of 30-day rule

  • New employees no longer have to begin on terms and conditions of the collective employment agreement for their first 30 days.

  • Employees can now choose to agree to an individual employment agreement from their first day of work, or choose to join a collective employment agreement.

Action for employers

Employers may need to review:

  • Employment agreement templates

  • Hiring and onboarding processes

  • Policies relating to conduct, performance, and disciplinary processes

  • How contractors are engaged.

If you have any questions about these changes and how they might impact your organisation, please get in touch with one of the team.

This information is general guidance only, and you should not solely rely on this information; specific advice should be sought for your situation.